F-1 students who fail to maintain their status and are eligible to continue studies at George Mason in the current or next available term have two methods of correcting their status:
Code of Federal Regulations (CFR): 8CFR 214.2(f)(16)
Students can apply for an I-20 to use for their Reinstatement application to USCIS. However, OIPS does not advise students on reinstatement process with USCIS. Once we have determined that an application for an I-20 for Reinstatement is acceptable, we will issue the I-20 to the student.* Please consult with your immigration attorney on your Reinstatement application to USCIS.
*We do not issue reinstatement I-20s to transfer-in students.
The information below covers student options and a list of documents that might be required for a Reinstatement application. Consult with your immigration attorney and visit the USCIS website for official information on all Reinstatement requirements.
Option A
You may travel out of the U.S. and re-enter with an "initial attendance" I-20. By doing this you are "starting over" with your F-1 visa status. Immigration Services recognizes this method as a valid way to correct your status. If your current visa in your passport is valid, you may not have to apply for a new visa. The penalty for this type of status correction is that you will not be eligible for any kind of off-campus work until after you have returned and maintained your F-1 status for another academic year. To pursue this option, please submit a new Certificate of Financial Responsibility with foreign address section completed, and an updated bank statement for one year of funding, with the prospect of more funding for future years.
Option B
If you do not wish to leave the U.S., or if it is important for you to be able to pursue F-1 off- campus employment benefits within the next academic year, you may also ask USCIS to pardon your status violation through a procedure called Reinstatement to Student Status.
F-1 Reinstatement in the U.S. Process
Step 1: Discuss with an Immigration Attorney the benefits and drawbacks of options A and B as discussed above.
Step 2: If deciding on Option A, Reinstatement in the U.S., submit required documents to OIPS:
- Certificate of Financial Responsibilityand Proof of Funding
- Letter to OIPS (no more than 2-3 paragraphs) explaining why you lost status, including information about events beyond your control and how you will be able to maintain full-time status in the current or next available term
- Proof of enrollment in the current and next available term (screenshot from Patriotweb)
Step 3: Submit Reinstatement I-20 request in OIPS Submission Form .
- Upon submission of documents and information, we will determine if the Reinstatement I-20 can be issued.
Step 4: Upon receipt of the Reinstatement I-20, Work with an immigration attorney to complete USCIS form I-539 and gather required documents for USCIS
A list of suggested documents can be found below. However, consult with an immigration attorney about official requirements:
- Copy of New SEVIS I-20 for F-1 Reinstatement, p. 1 and p. 2
- Cover letter to USCIS explaining:
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- The reason for the violation of F-1 status and why it was beyond your control;
- How you intend to maintain full-time enrollment and F1 status in the future
- Statement that you have not worked without authorization;
- If you have a complex situation, a timeline of events can also be helpful to clarify your situation.
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- Any additional documentation that supports your explanation
- Form I-539 from uscis.gov
- Proof of funding
- Proof of SEVIS payment
- Application fee for reinstatement
- Transcripts and proof of enrollment
- Copy of I-94 front and back (white card) or printout from cbp.gov
- Copy of your visa in your passport
- Copy(ies) of picture and expiration pages of the passport
- Copy of all previously issued I-20 forms
- Biometrics. When applying for reinstatement, you will usually receive a biometrics appointment notice from USCIS.
Next Steps
After you have filed your Reinstatement Application, you will receive an I-797 Receipt Notice with your Case Number on it in about 2-3 weeks. You can check your case status online: https://egov.uscis.gov/casestatus/landing.do
IMPORTANT: Once you have received your notification that you have been “Reinstated to Student Status,” please see an OIPS Advisor for next steps. You may attend school while you are waiting for your case to be adjudicated, but you may not work on or off campus.